Climate 
Government Should Defend Climate Science
Mark Leon Goldberg March 5, 2010 - 1:51 pm
UN Foundation President Senator Timothy Wirth pens an op-ed in the San Francisco Chronicle:
The status quo has many guardians, but the future is an orphan. From our out-of-control health care system to lax banking regulation, vested financial interests are having a field day distorting the facts in service of another year's or decade's profits. Climate change is the latest issue to take a beating. The formula for legislative obstruction is now well established: When confronted with facts about a future threat, today's vested interests unleash an army of attack dogs to scour the landscape for the irrelevant anomaly or misleading mud with which to sow doubt. Thus, a single weather event in Washington, D.C., becomes fodder for mindless mockery of the mountain of scientific evidence on significant climatic changes around the world; personal e-mails "reveal" that some scientists can be petulant; and a few mistakes in a 3,000-page, 130-country scientific collaboration are blown grossly out of proportion to discredit the enterprise - indeed, the entire scientific process.
The attacks are withering yet remarkably effective. Why? Because the opponents know, in tried-and-true techniques from the cigarette wars, that they don't have to "win" the argument; all they have to do is sow doubt, and that is enough to weaken public resolve and delay action.
The bottom line is that if the fundamental role of government is to protect its citizens and care for their wellfare, then government need to be on the front lines defending climate science from frivolous attacks. Read the rest.
On Green-Bashing
Peter Daou March 3, 2010 - 9:20 am
Of all the wrongheaded ideas proudly trumpeted by America's right, anti-environmentalism occupies a unique position: it is at once the most devoid of a rational or moral foundation and the most dangerous. Let's not mince words: it is selfish, crass, illogical, willfully blind, a denial of the undeniable reality that humans are pillaging irreplaceable natural resources and spewing filth into the air and water and soil at unsustainable rates.
Green-bashers stubbornly negate what is directly before them. In the face of irrefutable evidence that environmental degradation is a mortal threat, they put their hands over their ears, shut their eyes and scream, "Not true!" This isn't about good faith questioning of science, much as these naysayers pretend it is. It isn't about genuine skepticism, much as they want to believe it is. There is no moral imperative underlying their belief (or lack thereof). It's about unbridled hostility at the suggestion that we must all make shared sacrifices. It's about refusing to acknowledge that the environmental movement has been right to sound the alarm. It's about laziness. And greed. And irresponsibility. And colossal shortsightedness. Forget about the tragedy of the commons, this is the abject and gleeful refutation of common sense. Green-bashing exposes the rot at the core of modern conservatism.
Nothing illustrates it better than the impossibly inane assertion, touted far and wide on the right, that this winter's heavy northeast snowstorms somehow disprove global warming. A five-year-old can understand the difference between climate and weather, but apparently it is beyond the ken of grown-up conservatives. What's even more absurd about this mother of all absurd claims is that even if you play their silly game and focus on a single year's data and extrapolate, the conservative argument falls apart. Paul Krugman explains:
If you think conservatives are freaking out over the growing prospects that health care reform will, in fact, happen, wait until you see the freakout over climate change. You see, a snowy winter in the northeast United States was supposed to have proved the climate skeptics right, after all. But a funny thing happened while they were celebrating: globally, this is shaping up as the warmest winter on record.
Green-bashers have had a banner year -- they found a couple of openings, some hacked emails, a few scientists being flawed humans rather than data-processing automatons, and they went ballistic. With funding from big oil, they've engaged in an all-out assault on science and reason, and this assault has been tepidly rebutted, if at all. The rightwing message machine has been in high gear, blasting out misinformation and pseudo-science, cynically sowing doubt. Climate change denialism is just one aspect of anti-environmentalism. Flush from the success of eviscerating meaningful health care reform, conservatives will settle for nothing less than the destruction of the entire environmental movement.
We can go on forever patiently explaining the facts. How to Talk to a Climate Skeptic is a good start. Or Al Gore's latest. But this is clearly more than a debate over facts and figures. This is all-out war. Just ponder how conservatives have turned Gore's name into a rallying cry against environmentalism, against progressivism. It's a testament to the power of framing and messaging -- and the hollowness of today's conservative thinking. To the conservative mind, President Obama can be successfully attacked for wanting to provide health care while George Bush was cheered for treating the Constitution like toilet paper and making war under false pretenses. Similarly, Al Gore can be maligned and despised for trying to protect future generations. You'd think he was trying to kill babies. Think I'm exaggerating? That's exactly what a popular rightwing blogger just accused him of doing.
Another conservative writer goes on about "unsettled science," as though we were engaging in a hypothetical legal exercise about the merits of reasonable doubt. In fact, this is our only planet. It's the only place we can survive. We can't afford to take chances. We can't afford to do anything less than everything in our power to rectify the problem. We have no choice but to be alarmists -- there's no second chance. We get it wrong and we've doomed our children and their children. For what? Because we don't want to recycle? Because we don't want to stop polluting? Because we don't want to bother making sacrifices? Because we don't want some eager young kid who cares about the earth to dictate to us? Because we don't like Al Gore? How profoundly selfish can someone be, to deny what they see with their own eyes: car fumes, bus fumes, truck fumes, factory fumes, chemical waste, human waste, toxins coursing through our waterways, in our food, filth we create in immense quantities turning our planet into a garbage dump. If anything, we should be outdoing one another trying to address the issue, not smugly questioning the need for action under the guise that the science is imperfect. Reversing the damage we're doing to the earth should be a priority for every citizen. Instead, environmentalism is treated like an annoyance that the media will occasionally poll about and that we bring to the fore once every April.
Am I being hyperbolic? It depends on how big you think the stakes are. For me, it's about my daughter's future. The air she breathes. The food she eats. The atmosphere that sustains her. Frankly, I hope global warming science is faulty. I hope the Republicans who are "co-sponsoring a resolution stating that climate change is a "conspiracy" and urging the EPA to "immediately halt" all efforts to reduce carbon dioxide emissions" are right. But even if it's a 50-50 chance that they're not, how on earth can I dismiss the threat? How can I be so glib, so righteous? How can I live on this precious planet, floating in the middle of nowhere, knowing there's nowhere else for my fellow living beings to go, and risk ruining it? What does it cost me to be vigilant, to care for my home, to be as clean and responsible as I can possibly be, to heed warnings, to live with respect and within sustainable means?
Watch this video from the Heritage Foundation -- if you can stomach it. Note the disdain once the speaker starts discussing the green agenda...
It reminds me of an article making the online rounds and giving people a good laugh. Published in Newsweek back in 1995, it's titled The Internet? Bah! An excerpt:
Visionaries see a future of telecommuting workers, interactive libraries and multimedia classrooms. They speak of electronic town meetings and virtual communities. Commerce and business will shift from offices and malls to networks and modems. And the freedom of digital networks will make government more democratic. Baloney.
We can smile because our life doesn't hinge on it. But our life does hinge on getting the environment right.
If John Stossel, Fox News, rightwing blogs, Republican legislators, conservative talking heads, rightwing radio hosts, assorted climate naysayers and their ilk want to go around denying the obvious, that's their prerogative, but we should treat them like pariahs for endangering the planet we share. We should shun them for their philosophy of me (first and only). We should be twice as emphatic and vehement as they are, since we are in motion and they are static, we are trying to make the planet healthier and they are sitting on their rear ends wagging their collective fingers at us, pretending to be objective but in fact just being cowards, afraid to do what it takes to undo the damage we've done to the planet God gave us (however you conceive of God). And of course, we should be pressuring our elected officials to take concrete action.
To punctuate my point, watch this:
Cross-posted here
Porsche Unveils Green Supercar
Matthew Cordell March 2, 2010 - 2:42 pm

Today, at the 80th Geneva Motor Show, Porsche unveiled the 918 Spyder, which gets 94 mpg and goes from 0 to 60 mph in 3.2 seconds. For comparison, versions of the 911 get 14 to 21 mpg and go from 0 to 60 in 4.2 to 5.8 seconds.
Why so fast? It's got a 3.4-liter, V8 race car engine and a shell made of "carbon-fibre reinforced plastic with a liberal sprinkling of aluminium and magnesium."
The website of BBC car show Top Gear -- one of the best shows on television, period -- practically salivates over this "surprise" and seems confident that Porsche will bring the car to production.
However, the real test for many will be whether Top Gear's lead host, Climate-skeptic and hybrid-Honda-hater Jeremy Clarkson, will warm to the 918. Please Porsche, get the 918 to Clarkson and the Stig soon.
*Photo:The Sun
The Worst Part of Waking Up
Matthew Cordell March 2, 2010 - 11:38 am
Last week, the International Coffee Organization met in Guatemala (a couple of blocks from my house) to discuss sustainability. It was taken seriously; three heads of government -- Colom, Porfirio, and Funes -- showed up. Rightly so, roughly 25 million small producers rely on the crop for their living. And the rest of us consume over 500 billion cups a year. I'm certainly drinking my fair share.
The consensus: coffee producers are getting "hammered" by climate change. According to the head of the ICO Nestor Osorio, "In the last 25 years the temperature has risen half a degree in coffee producing countries, five times more than in the 25 years before." This pushes growers higher toward cooler terroir, creating another competitor for already scarce resources on diminishing arable land. The UN Environment Program believes that an increase in 2 degrees Celsius could end coffee production in Uganda. Elsewhere, like in India, in the Coorg region, Arabica farms have seen rainfall decrease by a third.
I've talked to some coffee growers in Guatemala myself, about 3 or 4 months ago. In addition to the cooler climate, the growers complained of dealing with less predictability in the already sensitive growing season. These producers also took pride in being all organic, which further increases the vulnerability of the crop.
*Apparently Johnny Cash also once sang "The Best Part of Waking Up." If a video exists and anyone has access, I'd love to see it.
Gore Takes on "ClimateGate"
Matthew Cordell March 1, 2010 - 11:02 am
In the Saturday edition of the NY Times, Al Gore took on climate skeptics and surveyed the land for pending cap-and-trade legislation. Of course, it's no surprise that Gore has the ammunition to take down the Johnny-come-latelies.
It would be an enormous relief if the recent attacks on the science of global warming actually indicated that we do not face an unimaginable calamity requiring large-scale, preventive measures to protect human civilization as we know it....[W]hat a burden would be lifted! We would no longer have to worry that our grandchildren would one day look back on us as a criminal generation that had selfishly and blithely ignored clear warnings that their fate was in our hands. We could instead celebrate the naysayers who had doggedly persisted in proving that every major National Academy of Sciences report on climate change had simply made a huge mistake.
That's right. Gore stacks up the National Academy of Sciences, in addition to the IPCC, against Inhofe's list. And, then he corrects critics by pointing out that NASA "confirmed last month that the last 10 years were the hottest decade since modern records have been kept."
All of this is fun, but probably futile. Serious people already understand that climate change is real. The rest are unlikely to listen to Gore. His Op-Ed's real value-add could be showing the way forward. He does begin to defend cap-and-trade.
Some analysts attribute the failure to an inherent flaw in the design of the chosen solution — arguing that a cap-and-trade approach is too unwieldy and difficult to put in place. Moreover, these critics add, the financial crisis that began in 2008 shook the world’s confidence in the use of any market-based solution.
But...there is no readily apparent alternative that would be any easier politically. It is difficult to imagine a globally harmonized carbon tax or a coordinated multilateral regulatory effort. The flexibility of a global market-based policy — supplemented by regulation and revenue-neutral tax policies — is the option that has by far the best chance of success.
He ends by calling on Sens. Kerry, Graham, and Lieberman to include a strong cap on carbon emissions in legislation they will unveil this week, but not before describing in detail the social and systemic barriers to forward progress. These include:
- "[t]he globalization of the economy," which "has simultaneously heightened fears of further job losses in the industrial world and encouraged rising expectations in emerging economies," resulting in "[h]eightened opposition, in both the industrial and developing worlds, to any constraints on the use of carbon-based fuels."
- the rise of "market fundamentalism that encouraged opponents of regulatory constraints to mount an aggressive effort to shift the internal boundary between the democracy sphere and the market sphere"
- "the replacement of newspapers and magazines by television as the dominant medium of communication," conferring "powerful advantages on wealthy advocates of unrestrained markets and weakened advocates of legal and regulatory reforms"
Of course, he's brilliant, but, in the end, what's the point? Yes, climate change is real, and, yes, he's done well illuminating the barriers, but it's clear that the process is badly stuck. The old strategies aren't working. That includes "hoping" that new climate legislation won't drop cap-and-trade, as it is expected to. With all the respect in the world, what we don't need right now are lengthy essays showing the lay of the land.
What's needed is a game-changing political strategy or a brawler willing to play hard. I think Gore probably has both within him. And he's obviously well-positioned to lead. He's the clear standard-bearer on this issue. I hope this is just the opening salvo in his new push that will include more frequent, harder-hitting, and shorter jabs against those standing in his way.
Inhofe Explains Climate "Hoax"
Matthew Cordell February 26, 2010 - 1:09 pm
Grist's Amanda Little talked to Senator James Inhofe (R-Okla) after the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee's Feb. 23 hearing about his views on climate change, which he believes to be a hoax perpetrated by the UN and the IPCC. The interview is an amazing insight into how his mind works.
In a nut shell, Inhofe believes that the UN and IPCC are perpetuating a hoax on the world and that climate change doesn't exist. Who else is in on it? As Little wisely points out, energy companies, "top executives in all industries," the Pentagon, evangelical leaders, NASA, NOAA, and governments around the world, who are, according to Inhofe, "tied to the IPCC."
Why would they possibly do that? Grant money. A grand global hoax perpetrated by thousands of scientists (and supported by countless others) because they want to tap into some elusive hoard of grant money sitting somewhere. By forming a consensus, aren't they all competing for the same grant money now? Those who perpetuate this argument should be prepared to look in the mirror. Isn't the best way to make a name for yourself these days (as a scientist or a senator) to be a dissenter?
Inhofe has become a self-proclaimed champion of "dissenting" scientists, whose views he published in an EPW "minority report." The Center for Inquiry did a pretty thorough take down of Inhofe's report, which included findings that over 80 percent of these "scientists" (almost 10 percent weren't) had "no peer-reviewed publication record related to climate science." In other words, almost all of Inhofe's crew aren't climate scientists.
I wish I could just copy and paste the entire interview, but I can't. You should read it.
Bloom Box Wave of the Future?
Matthew Cordell February 23, 2010 - 3:18 pm
On Sunday 60 Minutes introduced the world to the "Bloom Box," a "power-plant-in-a-box" that gets buried in your backyard, off the grid. That's right, your own personal, clean power system.
As game-changing as it sounds, Bloom Energy is not the only crew working on such a box. In fact, some are working on a nuclear box -- small, sealed reactor in a concrete block with a heat tube -- that could provide cheap, long-lasting energy for communities in the developing world...if it weren't for the whole security thing.
However, what makes Bloom's box so interesting is the reverse reaction, in which the waste CO2 is put back through the system, producing more fuel. In other words, in theory, less greenhouse gas waste, more power. All of these systems (including those from Panasonic, Ceres, and ClearEdge) are a beacon of hope in the fight against climate change, but Bloom could be a cut above. Though, according to Wired, "transforming carbon dioxide into fuels isn’t easy and neither is conserving that energy from the first reaction to run the second one."
Why should we believe that Bloom has the goods? The genius behind this project is K.R. Sridhar, a rocket scientist who had originally built a similar system to create oxygen for the planned manned mission to Mars. That's right, a la Total Recall. When the mission got scrapped, Sridhar turned to this project, and he could be soon delivering it to your backyard.
Palin Takes the Easy Road on Climate Change
Matthew Cordell February 22, 2010 - 8:11 pm
Today Sarah Palin became a "follower" on her own Facebook account. Sadly she decided to lock herself in step with the group of opportunists trying to derail needed action on climate change. That's more going steady than going rogue.
Let me repeat. These people are "opportunists." Some climate scientists have screwed up, but what they have truly damaged are the political prospects of those of us that understand the need for urgent action not the underlying science supporting climate change. With a modicum of thought, those who continue to hold up those missteps as proof that climate change doesn't exist would realize that they only speak to the periphery of climate reports not the bedrock truth that humankind is changing the planet and that there will be irrevocable consequences. I'll leave it to you to decide whether they actually put in that effort or not.
Palin's post is a prime example of such an attempted diversion. She writes, "The IPCC’s supposedly definitive report proving the theory is riddled with serious errors," while bulldozing over the fact that those errors don't speak at all to the core of climate science. In reality it's a perverse sort of ad hominem attack on the IPCC and the 620 scientists who authored the 4th assessment report. The argument goes: they've made these errors, therefore everything they've said must be an error. But, in reality, none of these mistakes undercuts at all the scientific consensus that greenhouse gases have raised and will continue to raise global temperatures, a belief held by nearly all climate scientists.
She then tries to back herself up by suggesting that the former head of the IPCC, Greenpeace UK, and the Natural Environment Research Council are in her corner. They clearly are not. They have attacked the IPCC because they believe, rightfully so, that these petty errors can be used by opportunists to distract from the central and unwavering truths of climate science. Alan Thorpe says as much in the article to which Palin links:
We open ourselves up to trouble if we start getting into hearsay and grey literature. We have enough research that has been peer-reviewed to provide evidence for climate change, so it is concerning that the IPCC has strayed from that.
All in all, Palin's strategy is to belittle a serious matter so that she might take a political hack at President Obama and push for a "true free market approach to energy independence" that fails to take into account the clear negative externalities of reliance on fossil fuels. Now that "isn't based on sound economics." And her statement that "America has the proven reserves needed to meet our energy challenges" is just obviously wrong. Ironic that Palin makes a glaring over-reach in a post blasting the IPCC for the doing the same.
The truth is that it is inconvenient for Palin and those she follows to accept the truth and far too convenient for them to try to score political points by attacking those who have the guts, the foresight, and the selflessness to accept that which is unpleasant. That is the real tragedy of these mistakes; it's made it easier to take the easy road -- as Palin has done here.
Danke Je Wel, Yvo De Boer
Mark Leon Goldberg February 18, 2010 - 11:46 am
As you probably know by now, the head of the UN Frameworlk Convention on Climate Change Yvo De Boer is stepping down. Often referred to as the UN's top climate change negotiator, de Boer had the very difficult task of balancing the interests of over 180 member states while marshaling an international agreement that could curb the catastrophic effects of climate change. Arguably his biggest triumph was the 2007 "Bali Road Map" which set the broad outlines of a final agreement that was to be signed in Copenhagen.
This achievement was critically important because, if you will recall at the time, the government of the world's largest emitter was completely disinterested in any sort of international accord to replace the Kyoto Protocol. The Bali Road Map strategically left the major deliberations for after the 2008 U.S. Presidential elections, figuring that either candidate could not be as hostile to international climate change negotiations as the Bush administration. Of course, when the Obama administration took over, it had only 10 months to prepare for the Copenhagen negotiations. Because of a stalled legislative calender in the U.S. Congress, this turned out not to be enough time for the U.S. to come to the table with hard figures with which it could negotiate. Still, the United States was able to participate constructively in the Copenhagen negotiations and the resulting Copenhagen Accord was an important step forward.
The fact that we have this agreement is a testament to the hard work of de Boer. He'll be missed.
Here's the official announcement.








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Hollywood Stars and Under-Secretaries of State Talk Global Water Issues
Mark Leon Goldberg March 9, 2010 - 1:25 pm
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Actors, Musicians, ambassadors and under-secretaries of state mingled together in the plush Ben Franklin room at State Department Headquarters last night in a reception to honor a Hollywood Star-Washington, D.C. wonk collaboration known as Summit on the Summit. The idea, conceived by Ethiopian-born musician Kenna, brought Hollywood stars, PhD's and DC-based advocates on a trek up Mount Kilimanjaro to raise awareness about global water issues.
Kenna, Jessica Biel, Santigold, Lupe Fiasco, Emile Hirsch, and the UN Foundation's Elizabeth Gore, among others, climbed Africa's largest peak and then visited nearby villages and refugee camps. Kenna, Lupe Fiasco, Emile Hirsh as well as Under Secretary of State for Democracy and Global Affairs Maria Otero and Ambassador-at-Large for Global Partnerships Elizabeth Frawley Bagely were on hand yesterday.
A documentary about the expedition will air on MTV on Sunday. Here's the teaser: